Wednesday, May 25, 2005

by Erik Nilson
Contributing Editor

No-Step Balk

Nilson, I see the jump move pick-off to first base from right-handed pitchers all the time. I call balks when the free foot does not get any distance toward first, but few other umpires call it and the teams don't seem to know it is a balk. I just keep saying "Balk, balk, balk" all the time. What should I do?

– Mr. Chicken

Mr. Chicken, you're doing the right thing. The jump move is a pick-off move to first base where the right-handed pitcher moves both feet, with his pivot foot coming off the rubber. His pivot foot (right foot) usually moves toward third base, and his free foot (left foot) must gain distance and direction toward first base. He cannot just spin on his left foot, cannot jump and have his left foot land in the same spot while facing the other direction, nor can he solely move his right foot. The left foot must be picked up and moved toward first. If not, it would be a balk.

The plate umpire has the perfect angle on this, and should call a balk any time the free foot does not gain distance to first. We already watch the pitcher's feet to see whether he steps off during a pick-off in case of an overthrow, so it should be an easy one to see. Umpires at all levels should call this consistently. Also remember the pitcher is considered to have thrown from the rubber if the ball goes out of play.

When the manager asks why the balk was called, the simplest response is, "No step."   If he wants an explanation of the rule, tell him, "The pitcher must gain distance and direction toward first base with his free foot."

Erik Nilson answers your umpire rules, mechanics and other questions in "NAIL it!" as needs arise. Send your questions to eriknil@hotmail.com